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30 August, 06:34

If the garden is to be 6050 square feet, and the fence along the driveway costs $6 per foot while on the other three sides it costs only $2 per foot, find the dimensions that will minimize the cost. length along the driveway ft length perpendicular to the driveway

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  1. 30 August, 08:15
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    The dimension that will minimize the cost is 55 and 110 (55 * 110)

    Explanation:

    The garden area is 6050 ft². Along the driveway the costs is $6 per foot while the other 3 area sides cost only $2 per foot.

    The garden has four sides so it a rectangle.

    a = length along the driveway

    b = length perpendicular to the driveway

    The area = a * b

    ab = 6050

    b = 6050/a

    minimize cost = 6a + 2a + 2b + 2b

    minimize cost = 8a + 4b

    cost = 8a + 4b

    y = 8a + 4 (6050/a)

    y = 8a + 24200/a

    y = 8a + 24200/a

    differentiate the rate of change of the cost with respect to length.

    y' (a) = 8 - 24200/a²

    (8a² - 24200) / a² = 0

    cross multiply

    8a² = 24200

    a² = 24200/8

    a² = 3025

    a = √3025

    a = 55

    inserting the value of a in the area formula

    ab = 6050

    b = 6050/55

    b = 110
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