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19 November, 11:59

Elkins Corporation uses the perpetual inventory method. On March 1, it purchased $33,000 of inventory, terms 2/10, n/30. On March 3, Elkins returned goods that cost $3,000. On March 9, Elkins paid the supplier. On March 9, Elkins should credit:a. purchase discounts for $600. b. inventory for $600. c. purchase discounts for $660. d. inventory for $660.

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  1. 19 November, 14:47
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    b. inventory for $600

    Explanation:

    Before giving the answer, first we have to compute the amount which is shown below:

    = (Purchase amount of inventory - the cost of returned goods) * discount rate

    = ($33,000 - $3,000) * 2%

    = $30,000 * 2%

    = $600

    Since the payment is made within 10 days. So, Elkins can avail of the 2% discount.

    This transaction would credit the inventory for $600 as in the perpetual inventory method the amount of discount is adjusted to the inventory amount.

    The journal entry is shown below:

    Accounts payable A/c Dr $30,000

    To Cash A/c $29,400

    To Inventory A/c $600

    (Being the amount is paid and the difference would be credited to the cash account)
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