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7 April, 14:37

On January 1, Ripken Corporation had 40,000 shares of $10 par value common stock outstanding. On March 17 the company declared a 10% stock dividend to stockholders of record on March 20. Market value of the stock was $13 on March 17. The entry to record the transaction of March 17 would include aa. debit to Stock Dividends for $52,000. b. credit to Cash for $52,000. c. credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $52,000. d. credit to Common Stock Dividends Distributable for $12,000.

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  1. 7 April, 17:17
    0
    a. debit to Stock Dividends for $52,000

    Explanation:

    The journal entry for March 17 is shown below:

    Stock Dividends Dr $52,000

    To Common Stock Distributable $40,000

    To Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common $12,000

    (Being excess amount is transferred to the paid in capital)

    The computation of dividend which is directed to the shareholders is shown below:

    = Number of shares * rate of dividend * par value of a share

    = 40,000 shares * 10% * $10

    = $40,000

    The excess amount

    = Number of shares * rate of dividend * (Market value of a share - par value of the share)

    = 40,000 shares * 10% * ($13 - $10)

    = $12,000

    And, the total amount transferred to the Stock Dividends account which equals to

    = $40,000 + $12,000

    = $52,000
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