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10 March, 21:41

On January 23, 10,000 shares of Tolle Company are acquired at a price of $30 per share plus a $100 brokerage commission. On April 12, a $0.50-per-share dividend was received on the Tolle Company stock. On June 10, 4,000 shares of the Tolle Company stock were sold for $34 per share less a $100 brokerage commission. Journalize the transaction.

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  1. 11 March, 01:08
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    January 23rd

    Dr Investment in Tolle 300,100

    Cr Cash 300,100

    (to record the acquired of 10,000 Tolle's shares at $30 each and a brokerage cost of $100)

    April 12th

    Dr Cash 5,000

    Cr Dividend Revenue 5,000

    (to record dividend revenue from 10,00 Tolle's shares at $0.5 each)

    June 10th

    Dr Cash 135,900

    Cr Investment on Tolle 120,040

    Cr Gain on investment disposal 15,860

    (to record the sales of 4,000 Tolle's shares at $34 plus $110 commission fees incurred).

    Explanation:

    All the explanation is given at the end of each transaction. Further explanation as below:

    Given there is no information mentioned whether the share acquired is fro 20% to above and the partial disposal of the investment comes quite near to the time of first acquire; we apply the Cost Method for accounting these transactions.

    In the June 10th transaction, we have:

    - The actual selling price per share = (Selling price x share sold - Brokerage commission) / share sold = (34 x 4,000 - 100) / 4,000 = $33.975;

    - The cost of share sold per share = (Purchasing price x share purchase - Brokerage commission) / share purchased = (30 x 10,000 + 100) / 10,000 = $30.01

    => Cost of share recorded (Cr Investment account) = 30.01 x 4,000 = 120,040;

    => Gain on investment disposal = (33.975 - 30.01) x 4,000 = 15,860.

    => Cash receipt = 4,000 x 34 - 100 = $135,900.
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