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7 May, 07:24

Department A had 1,000 units in Work in Process that were 60% completed at the beginning of the period at a cost of $7,000. During the period, 4,000 units of direct materials were added at a cost of $8,200, and 4,500 units were completed. At the end of the period, 500 units were 40% completed. All materials are added at the beginning of the process. Direct labor was $28,700 and factory overhead was $4,510. The cost of the 500 units in process at the end of the period if the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories was:

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  1. 7 May, 10:23
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    The cost at the end of process = $2,645

    Explanation:

    As per the data given in the question,

    Direct material Conversion cost

    Particulars I/P Particulars O/P % Units % Units

    Opening WIP 1,000 Units completed 1,000 0% 0 40% 400

    Units introduced 4,000 units completed 3,500 100% 3,500 100% 3,500

    Closing WIP 500 100% 500 40% 200

    Total 4,000 4,100

    The I/P = Input

    O/P = Output

    Particulars Cost Equivalent unis Cost per unit

    Direct material $8,200 4,000 $2.05 ($8,200 : 4,000)

    Conversion costs $33,210 4,100 $8.10 ($33,210 : 4,100)

    (Conversion cost = 28,700 + 4,510 = 33,210)

    Particulars Units completed Closing WIP

    Direct material $14,175 $1,025

    (500 units * $2.05)

    Conversion costs $28,350 $1,620 (3,500 units * $8.10) (200 units * $8.10)

    Total $42,525 $2,645

    (Direct material Units completed = 3,500*2.05+7,000 = 14,175)
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