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31 December, 03:32

Van Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized the patent on a straight-line basis since 2017, when it was acquired at a cost of $9 million at the beginning of that year. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the beginning of 2021. Required:Prepare the year-end journal entry for patent amortization in 2021. No amortization was recorded during the year

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  1. 31 December, 05:09
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    The journal entry is as follows

    Amortization expense Dr $2.5 million

    To Patent $2.5 million

    (Being the amortization expense is recorded)

    The computation is shown below:

    The annual amortization is

    = $9 million : 9 years

    = $1 million

    So, the amortization for four years from 2017 to 2021 is $4 million

    Now the unamortized value is

    = $9 million - $4 million

    = $5 million

    And, the remaining life is 2 years (6 years - 4 years)

    So, the amortization expense is

    = $5 million : 2 years

    = $2.5 million
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