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13 February, 11:40

One year ago, the Jenkins Family Fun Center deposited $4,300 into an investment account for the purpose of buying new equipment four years from today. Today, they are adding another $6,100 to this account. They plan on making a final deposit of $8,300 to the account next year. How much will be available when they are ready to buy the equipment, assuming they earn a rate of return of 6 percent

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  1. 13 February, 15:18
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    Amount available when ready to buy the equipment = $22,020.

    Explanation:

    Year 1:

    Opening balance = nil

    Deposit = 4,300 (A)

    Interest on deposit received = $4,300*6% = $258 (B)

    Closing balance at the end of year 1 (A+B) = Cash deposit + interest

    Closing balance at the end of year 1 (A+B) = $4,300 + $258

    Closing balance at the end of year 1 (A+B) = $4,558

    *This closing balance of $4,558 will appear as opening balance at the start of year 2

    Year 2:

    Opening balance = $4,558

    Deposit in year 2 = $6,100

    Total amount = Opening balance + deposit in year 2

    Total amount = $4,558 + $6,100

    Total amount = $10,658

    Interest on total amount = $10,658 * 6%

    Interest on total amount = $640

    Total closing balance = Amount + interest

    Total closing balance = $10,658 + $640

    Total closing balance = $11,298

    *This closing balance of $11,298 will appear as opening balance at the start of year 3:

    Year 3:

    Opening balance = $11,298

    Final deposit = $8,300

    Total amount = $11,298 + $8,300

    Total amount = $19,598 (A)

    Interest at 6% = $19,598 * 6%

    Interest at 6% = 1,176 (B)

    Closing balance (A+B) = $19,598 + $1,176

    Closing balance (A+B) = $20,774

    *This closing balance of $20,774 will appear as opening balance at the start of year 4:

    Year 4:

    In year 4, there is no more deposit made, therefore, only the interest will be earned on the closing balance of the account.

    Opening balance (A) = $20,774

    Interest (6%) = $20,774 * 6%

    Interest (6%) = $1,246 (B)

    Total amount (A+B) = $20,774 + $1,246

    Total amount (A+B) = $22,020

    The amount of $22,020 will be available, when they will be ready to buy the new equipment at the end of four years.
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