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16 March, 17:15

How many grams of alcl3 are produced when 3 grams of al (oh) 3 react completely with excess hcl?

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  1. 16 March, 20:44
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    The grams of Alcl3 that are produced when 3 grams of Al (OH) 3 react completely with excess Hcl is calculated as follows

    write the reacting equation

    Al (Oh) 3 + 3HCl = AlCl3 + 3H20

    find moles of Al (Oh) 3 used

    moles = mass / molar mass

    = 3g / 78 g/mol = 0.0385 moles

    by use of mole ratio between Al (OH) 3 to AlCl3 which is 1:1 this implies that the moles of AlCl3 is = 0.0385 moles

    mass of Alcl3 = moles x molar mass

    = 0.0385 mol x133.5 g/mol = 5.14 grams
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