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26 November, 16:23

A chemical reaction has a change in enthalpy of 1352 kJ/mol and a total bonding energy of the recants is 1546 kJ/mol. Calculate the total bonding energy of the products and decide whether the reaction is endothermic or exothermic

A) 84 kJ/mol, endothermic

B) 194 kJ/mol, endothermic

C) 84 kJ/mol, exothermic

D) 194 kJ/mol, exothermic

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  1. 26 November, 16:40
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    Answer is: D) 194 kJ/mol, exothermic

    ΔHreaction = ∑ (product bond energies) - ∑ (reactant bond energies).

    ∑ (product bond energies) = ΔHreaction + ∑ (reactant bond energies).

    ΔHreaction must be negative (exothermic) if ∑ (product bond energies) is positive.

    ∑ (product bond energies) = - 1352 kJ/mol + 1546 kJ/mol.

    ∑ (product bond energies) = 194 kJ/mol.

    ∑ is summation.
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