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19 March, 18:49

Nitric acid can be produced by the reaction of gaseous nitrogen dioxide with water. 3 no2 (g) + h2o (ℓ) - → 2 hno3 (ℓ) + no (g) if 854 l of no2 gas react with water, what volume of no gas will be produced? assume the gases are measured under the same conditions. answer in units of l.

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  1. 19 March, 22:10
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    The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;

    3NO₂ + H₂O - - > 2HNO₃ + NO

    stoichiometry of NO₂ to NO is 3:1

    molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L

    volume of gas is directly proportional to number of moles of gas.

    therefore stoichiometry can be applied for volume as well.

    volume ratio of NO₂ to NO is 3:1

    volume of NO₂ reacted - 854 L

    therefore volume of NO formed - 854 L / 3 = 285 L

    volume of NO formed - 285 L
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