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29 January, 12:31

If 3 moles of H2 react with two moles of o2 what is limiting reactant

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  1. 29 January, 12:47
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    H₂ is the limiting reactant.

    Explanation:

    H₂ reacts with O₂

    The reaction would be

    2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O

    According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of H₂ reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to form 2 moles of H₂O.

    The ratio of usage of H₂ and O₂ is 2 : 1 respectively

    If 3 moles of H₂ and 2 moles of O₂ are present then:

    3 moles of H₂ would require 1.5 moles of O₂ (2 : 1 of H₂ and O₂)

    Out of 2 moles of O₂, 1.5 moles would be used and 0.5 mole would be in excess.

    Therefore, H₂ is the limiting reactant as the number of moles of H₂ are not enough to use all the O₂.
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