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18 July, 22:06

A sample of carbon dioxide gas at a pressure of 879 mm Hg and a temperature of 65°C, occupies a volume of 14.2 liters. Of the gas is cooled at constant pressure to a temperature of 23°C, the volume of the gas sample will be

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  1. 18 July, 22:30
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    The correct answer is 12.43 Liters.

    Explanation:

    Based on the given question, the volume V₁ occupied by the sample of carbon dioxide gas is 14.2 liters at temperature (T₁) 65 degree C or 65+273 K = 338 K.

    The gas is cooled at a temperature (T₂) 23 degree C or 273+23 K = 296 K

    The volume of the gas (V₂) after cooling can be determined by using the formula,

    V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

    14.2/338 = V₂/296

    0.0420 = V₂/296

    V₂ = 0.0420 * 296

    V₂ = 12.43 Liters.
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