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15 October, 13:10

A solution of H 2 SO 4 (aq) H2SO4 (aq) with a molal concentration of 8.01 m 8.01 m has a density of 1.354 g / mL. 1.354 g/mL. What is the molar concentration of this solution?

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  1. 15 October, 15:42
    0
    [H₂SO₄] = 6.07 M

    Explanation:

    Analyse the data given

    8.01 m → 8.01 moles of solute in 1kg of solvent.

    1.354 g/mL → Solution density

    We convert the moles of solute to mass → 8.01 mol. 98g / 1mol = 785.4 g

    Mass of solvent = 1kg = 1000 g

    Mass of solution = 1000g + 785.4 g = 1785.4 g

    We apply density to determine the volume of solution

    Density = Mass / volume → Volume = mass / density

    1785.4 g / 1.354 g/mL = 1318.6 mL

    We need this volume in L, in order to reach molarity:

    1318.6 mL. 1L / 1000mL = 1.3186 L ≅ 1.32L

    Molarity (mol/L) → 8.01 mol / 1.32L = 6.07M
  2. 15 October, 16:50
    0
    Answer:6.08M

    Explanation:

    8.010 m means 8.010 mol / 1 kg of solvent

    Molar mass of H2SO4=98g/mol

    8.01mol * 98g/mol = 784.98 g of solute

    784.98g + 1000 g = 1784.98g total for solute and solvent in the 8.010 m solution.

    But density of acid=1.354g/ml

    1784.98 g : 1.354 g/mL = 1318.30 mL

    1318.30/1000 = 1.3183L

    8.01 moles / 1.3183 L = 6.08 M

    6.08M
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