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3 November, 10:15

Calculate the formula mass for each compound. a. NO2 b. C4H10 c. C6H12O6 60. Calculate the formula mass for each compound. a. MgBr2 b. HNO2 c. CBr4 d. Cr (NO3) 3

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  1. 3 November, 12:39
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    The formula mass of a molecule (also known as formula weight) is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound.

    a. NO2

    N = 14

    O = 16

    NO2 = 14 + (16 * 2) = 46 amu

    b. C4H10

    Empirical formular = C2H5

    C = 12

    H = 1

    C2H5 = (12*1) + (1*5) = 12 + 5 = 17 amu

    c. C6H12O6

    Empirical formular = CH2O

    C = 12

    H = 1

    O = 16

    C2H5 = 12 + (1*2) + 16 = 30 amu

    d MgBr2

    Mg = 24

    Br = 80

    MgBr2 = 24 + (80*2) = 184 amu

    e. HNO2

    H = 1

    N = 14

    0 = 16

    HNO2 = 1 + 14 + (16*2) = 47 amu

    f. CBr4

    C = 12

    Br = 80

    CBr4 = 12 + (80*4) = 332 amu

    g. Cr (NO3) 3

    Cr = 52

    N = 14

    O = 16

    Cr (NO3) 3 = 52 + 3[14 + (3*16) ] = 238 amu
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