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22 October, 16:53

A chemist measures the amount of hydrogen gas produced during an experiment. She finds that 264. g of hydrogen gas is produced. Calculate the number of moles of hydrogen gas produced. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. W mol x 6?

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  1. 22 October, 19:54
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    The answer is 130.953 g of hydrogen gas.

    Explanation:

    Hydrogen gas is formed by two atoms of hydrogen (H), so its molecular formula is H₂. We can calculate is molecular weight as the product of the molar mass of H (1.008 g/mol):

    Molecular weight H₂ = molar mass of H x 2 = 1.008 g/mol x 2 = 2.01568 g

    Finally, we obtain the number of mol of H₂ there is in the produced gas mass (264 g) by using the molecular weight as follows:

    mass = 264 g x 1 mol H₂/2.01568 g = 130.9731703 g

    The final mass rounded to 3 significant digits is 130.973 g
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