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17 October, 08:16

The ratio of the surface tension and density p of liquid 1 and 2 are 1:2 and 1:4 respectively. Equal amount of the two liquids is poured into two identical tubes. What will be the ratio of the rise in the liquid level in the two tubes?

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  1. 17 October, 10:33
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    The ratio of the rise in the liquid level in the two tubes will be 4:1.

    Explanation:

    Density is defined by the equation bellow:

    p = m / V

    m: mass

    V: volume

    p₁ = m₁/V₁

    p₂ = m₂/V₂

    p₁/p₂ = m₁/V₁ x V₂/m₂ = 1/4

    equal amounts: m₁ = m₂

    V₂/V₁ = 1/4

    The ratio of the rise in the liquid level in the two tubes will be 4:1. This means that the liquid one has a volume 4 times bigger than the liquid 2.
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