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27 January, 13:16

A solution of methanol, CH3OH, in water is prepared by mixing together 128 g of methanol and 108 g of water. The mole fraction of methanol in the solution is closest to

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  1. 27 January, 15:57
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    Mole fraction of methanol = 0.4

    Explanation:

    Molar mass methanol: 32 g/mol

    Molar mass water: 18 g/m

    Mol = Mass / Molar mass

    128 g / 32 g/m = 4 moles of CH₃OH

    108 g / 18 g/m = 6 moles of H₂O

    Mole fraction of methanol = Moles of methanol / Moles of methanol + Moles of H₂O

    4 / 10 = 0.4
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