Balance the following reaction. A coefficient of "1" is understood. Choose option "blank" for the correct answer if the coefficient is "1." C 4 H 10 + O 2 → CO 2 + H 2 O

2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ → 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the unbalanced chemical equation,

C₄H₁₀ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Balance Carbon Atoms;

As there are 4 carbon atoms on left hand side and 1 carbon atoms on right hand site therefore, to balance them multiply CO₂ on right hand side by 4 i. e.

C₄H₁₀ + O₂ → 4 CO₂ + H₂O

Step 3: Balance Hydrogen Atoms;

There are 10 hydrogen atoms on left hand side and 2 hydrogen atom on right hand site therefore, to balance them multiply H₂O on left hand side by 5 i. e.

C₄H₁₀ + O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O

Step 4: Balance Oxygen Atoms:

Now there are 2 oxygen atoms in reactant side and 13 in product side. So, multiply O₂ by 6.5 i. e.

C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ → 4 CO₂ + 5 H₂O

Step 5: Remove fraction coefficients as,

Multiply whole equation by 2 to get rid of fractions i. e.

2 C₄H₁₀ + 13 O₂ → 8 CO₂ + 10 H₂O