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16 April, 02:09

Determine the percent composition of potassium dichromate, K2Cr2O7.

A) 17.5% K, 46.6% Cr, 35.9%

B) 29.8% K, 39.7% Cr, 30.5%

C) 36.5% K, 48.6% Cr, 14.9%

D) 37.2% K, 24.7% Cr, 38.1%

E) None of these choices are correct.

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  1. 16 April, 03:05
    0
    Option E is the correct one

    Explanation:

    K₂Cr₂O₇ → Potassium dichromate

    A ionic salt which its molar mass is 294.18 g/m

    It is composed by 2 mol of K, 2 mol of Cr and 7 mol of O

    2 mol of K = 78.2 g

    2 mol of Cr = 104 g

    7 mol of O = 112 g

    In 294.2 g of compound we have __78.2 g K __ 104 g Cr ___ 112 g O

    Let's calculate the percent

    (78.2 / 294.2).100 = 26.59% K

    (104 / 294.2).100 = 35.35% Cr

    (112 / 294.2). 100 = 38.06 % O
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