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30 October, 16:46

Tritium 3 1H decays to 3 2He by beta emission. Find the energy released in the process. Answer in units of keV.

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  1. 30 October, 20:25
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    The energy released in the decay process = 18.63 keV

    Explanation:

    To solve this question, we have to calculate the binding energy of each isotope and then take the difference.

    The mass of Tritium = 3.016049 amu.

    So, the binding energy of Tritium = 3.016049 * 931.494 MeV

    = 2809.43155 MeV.

    The mass of Helium 3 = 3.016029 amu.

    So, the binding energy of Helium 3 = 3.016029 * 931.494 MeV

    = 2809.41292 MeV.

    The difference between the binding energy of Tritium and the binding energy of Helium is: 32809.43155 - 2809.412 = 0.01863 MeV

    1 MeV = 1000keV.

    Thus, 0.01863 MeV = 0.01863*1000keV = 18.63 keV.

    So, the energy released in the decay process = 18.63 keV.
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