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20 October, 06:40

Consider this reaction 2Mg (s) + O2 (g) - --> 2MgO (s) What volume (in milliners) of gas is required to react with 4.03 g Mg at STP?

A) 1860 mL

B) 2880 mL

C) 3710 mL

D) 45,100 mL

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Answers (1)
  1. 20 October, 08:33
    0
    The volume of a gas that is required yo react with 4.03 g mg at STP is 1856 ml

    calculation/

    calculate the moles of Mg used

    moles=mass/molar mass

    moles of Mg is therefore=4.03 g / 24.3 g/mol=0.1658 moles

    by use of mole ratio of Mg:O2 from the equation which is 2:1

    the moles 02=0.1679 x1/20.0829 moles

    at STP 1 mole of a gas = 22.4 l

    0.0895 moles=? L

    by cross multiplication = 0.0895 moles x22.4 l / 1 mole=1.8570 L

    into Ml = 1.8570 x1000=1856 ml approximately to 1860
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