Which shows the correct order of steps during the formation of an ionic bond?

a) lons are attracted to each other - Electrons are transferred - - An ionic compound forms

b) An ionic compound forms - lons are attracted to each other Electrons are transferred

c) Electrons are transferred - lons form lons are attracted to each other

d) lons form - Electrons are transferred - lons are attracted to each other

Electrons are transferred - lons form lons are attracted to each other

Explanation:

Let us use the formation of NaCl as an example. Sodium ion forms by transferring one electron to chlorine and chloride ions form by accepting this one electron from sodium hence electron transfer must be the first step in ionic bond formation. Once electrons are donated and received, ions are formed which are immediately attracted to each other to form the ionic compound.

Answer: c.

Electrons are transferred → Ions form → Ions are attracted to each other

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