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28 March, 09:50

A gas has a volume of 3 L at a temperature of 78 c. Find the volume of the gas at standard temperature

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Answers (1)
  1. 28 March, 13:25
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    The answer to your question is V2 = 2.5 l

    Explanation:

    Data

    Volume 1 = V1 = 3 l

    Temperature 1 = T1 = 78°C

    Volume 2 = V2 = ?

    Temperature 2 = T2 = 20°C Standard temperature = 20°C

    Process

    To solve this problem use Charles' law

    V1/T1 = V2/T2

    -Solve for V2

    V2 = V1T2 / T1

    1. - Convert the temperature to °K

    T1 = 78 + 273 = 352°K

    T2 = 20 + 273 = 293°K

    2. - Substitution

    V2 = (3 x 293) / 352

    3. - Simplification

    V2 = 879/352

    4. - Result

    V2 = 2.5 l
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