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23 June, 20:10

Butanol is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. If 1.0 mol of butanol contains 6.0  1024 atoms of hydrogen, what is the subscript for the hydrogen atom in C4H2O?

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  1. 23 June, 22:17
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    The subscript for H is 10.

    The formula for butanol is C₄HₓO.

    x = (6.0 * 10²⁴ H atoms/1 mol butanol)

    * (1 mol butanol/6.022 * 10²³ molecules butanol)

    = 10 H atoms/molecule butanol

    ∴ The formula for butanol is C₄H₁₀O.
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