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30 December, 09:26

Which is most likely to form a negative ion?

A. An element from group 17

B. A metal

C. An element from group 1

D. An element with atoms that have eight valence electrons

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Answers (2)
  1. 30 December, 11:34
    0
    A

    Explanation:

    In other options, they form positive ion as they have extra electrons in their valence shell

    But in group 17, all the elements have 7 electrons in their valence shell, inorder to attain octet they require one more electron

    Hence, they form negative ion by gaining electron
  2. 30 December, 13:09
    0
    A

    Explanation:

    An element from group 17 wants to gain an electron to from a negative ion. A metal forms only positive ions, an element from group 1 will lose to form a positive ion and elements with eight valence electrons are normally very stable, meaning they don't need to lose or gain.
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