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12 February, 00:55

A container contains 3.5 L of hydrogen gas at 32 degrees * C. What will be its volume if the temperature increases to 97 degrees * C keeping the pressure constant?

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  1. 12 February, 03:24
    0
    The answer to your question is V2 = 4.2 l

    Explanation:

    Data

    Volume 1 = V1 = 3.5 l

    Temperature 1 = 32°C

    Volume 2 = V2 = ?

    Temperature 2 = T2 = 97°C

    Process

    1. - Convert temperature to °K

    T1 = 32 + 273 = 305°K

    T2 = 97 + 273 = 370°K

    2. - Use Charles' law to solve this problem

    V1/T1 = V2/T2

    -Solve for V2

    V2 = V1T2 / T1

    3. - Substitution

    V2 = (3.5 x 370) / 305

    4. - Simplification

    V2 = 1295/305

    5. - Result

    V2 = 4.2 l
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