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25 November, 15:04

A 1.525g sample of a compound between nitrogen and hydrogen contains 1.333 g of nitrogen. Calculate its empirical formula. The empirical formula is?

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  1. 25 November, 15:50
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    NH2.

    Explanation:

    The mass of hydrogen in the sample = 1.525 - 1.333 = 0.192g.

    Dividing the 2 masses by the relative atomic mass of hydrogen and nitrogen:

    H: 0.192 / 1.008 = 0.1905

    N: 1.333 / 14.007 = 0.09517

    The ratio of N to H = 0.09517 : 0.1905

    = 1 : 2.

    So the empirical formula is NH2.
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