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17 June, 08:14

Determine the density of CO2 gas at STP.

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  1. 17 June, 08:19
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    The ideal gas law is presented by the equation PV = nRT. n, the number of moles, is equal to mass over molar mass. And density is M/V.

    PV = nRT

    PV = (M/molar mass) RT

    P/RT = (1/molar mass) (M/V)

    M/V = D = (molar mass) (P/RT)

    Molar mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol

    D = (molar mass) (P/RT)

    D = (44 g/mol) (1 atm) / (0.08206 L-atm/mol-K) (273K)

    D = 1.964 g/L
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