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29 August, 12:03

Butane, C4H10, reacts with oxygen, O2, to form water, H2O, and carbon dioxide, CO2, as shown in the following chemical equation: 2C4h10 (g) + 13O2 (g) - >10H2O (g) + 8CO2 (g)

Calculate the mass of water produced when 1.77 grams of butane reacts with excessive oxygen?

Calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 71.6 of carbon dioxide.

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  1. 29 August, 14:30
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    The balanced chemical reaction is:

    2C4H10 (g) + 13O2 (g) - >10H2O (g) + 8CO2 (g)

    Calculate the mass of water produced when 1.77 grams of butane reacts with excessive oxygen?

    1.77 g C4H10 (1 mol C4H10/58.14 g C4H10) (10 mol H2O / 2 mol C4H10) (1.01 g H2O / 1 mol H2O) = 0.15 g H2O

    Calculate the mass of butane needed to produce 71.6 of carbon dioxide.

    71.6 g CO2 (1 mol CO2 / 44.01 g CO2) (2 mol C4H10 / 8 mol CO2) (58.14 g C4H10 / 1 mol C4H10) = 23.65 g C4H10
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