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26 November, 11:43

Determine the number of moles of al needed to completely react with 9.0 moles of ni2

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  1. 26 November, 12:30
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    Answer: 6.0 moles

    Explanation:

    1) The information in the quesiton is incomplete.

    2) The question is bases on a voltaic cell in which the reactants are

    Al (NO₃) ₃ (aq) + Ni (NO₃) ₂ (aq).

    3) And you are also given the net ionic reaction:

    2Al (s) + 3Ni²⁺ (aq) → 2Al₃ (aq) + 3Ni (s)

    4) It is from the net ionic reaction that you get the ration between Al and Ni:

    2 moles of Al react with 3 moles of Ni, so you can state the proportion:

    2 moles Al / 3 moles Ni = x / 9.0 moles Ni

    5) So, you just must solve for x:

    x = 9.0 moles Ni * 2 moles Al / 3 mols Ni = 6.0 moles Al
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