Which term describes the degree to which an element attracts electrons? view available hint (s) which term describes the degree to which an element attracts electrons? oxidation. reduction. electronegativity. polarity?

Question

Chemistry

Alyson Marshall

16 July, 17:25

Which term describes the degree to which an element attracts electrons? view available hint (s) which term describes the degree to which an element attracts electrons? oxidation. reduction. electronegativity. polarity?

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Answers (1)

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Jaidyn Vasquez · Answer 1

Answer is: electronegativity.

Electronegativity (χ) is a property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons. Atoms with higher electronegativity attracts more electrons towards it, electrons are closer to that atom. For example fluorine has electronegativity approximately χ = 4 and oxygen χ = 3,5, fluorine attracts electron and he has negative charge and oxygen has positive charge.