One of Jawaharlal Nehru's first duties as India's Prime Minister was to end fighting between Muslims and Hindus. relocate the post-partition refugees. improve living standards for Indians. establish a state religion in India.

The correct answer is improve living standard for Indians. Unemployment was high, poverty was rampaging, people didn't even have proper housing or sewage systems. The whole country was riddled with social and economic problems that were intertwined and it was his job to fix it.