Analyze the effects of the Compromise of 1850 in comparison with the effects of other proposed congressional solutions to slavery such as the Wilmot Proviso and Missouri Compromise.

The Compromise of 1850 acted as a temporary truce on the issue of slavery, primarily addressing the status of newly acquired territory after the Mexican-American War.

Under the Compromise, California was admitted to the Union as a free state; the slave trade was outlawed in Washington, D. C., a strict new Fugitive Slave Act compelled citizens of free states to assist in capturing enslaved people; and the new territories of Utah and New Mexico would permit white residents to decide whether to allow slavery.

Ultimately, the Compromise did not resolve the issue of slavery's expansion; instead, the fiery rhetoric surrounding the Compromise further polarized the North and the South.