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12 November, 19:01

Can someone show me how to do this? What volumes of 60% hydrochloric acid solution and 30% hydrochloric acid solution must be mixed to make 125mL of 36% hydrochloric acid solution?

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  1. 12 November, 19:51
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    u need two equations. x + y = 125

    0.60x + 0.30y = (0.36) (125)

    x + y = 125

    0.60x + 0.30y = 45

    solve for a variable in the first equation

    y = 125 - x

    plug into the second equation

    0.60x + 0.30 (125 - x) = 45

    0.60x + 37.5 - 0.30x = 45

    0.30x + 37.5 = 45

    0.30x = 7.5

    x = 25

    plug the answer for x into the first equation

    25 + y = 125

    y = 100
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