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21 March, 04:00

Anna buys bananas, grapes, and apples. She buys twice the amount of bananas as grapes. She buys 2 more pounds of apples than grapes. Altogether, Anna bought 14 pounds of fruit. How many pounds of each fruit did she buy?

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  1. 21 March, 04:47
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    Let the amount of grapes be g. The amount of grapes, bananas, and apples are represented as follows.

    Grapes: g

    Bananas: 2g

    Apples: g + 2

    The total amount is 14; that means the above expressions must be equal to 14. Set up an equation and solve algebraically for g.

    14 = g + 2g + (g + 2)

    14 = g + 2g + g + 2

    14 = 4g + 2

    12 = 4g

    3 = g

    Remember, g represents the amount of grapes; that means Anna bought 3 pounds of grapes. To find the amount of bananas and apples, substitute into the expressions 2g and g + 2.

    2g = > 2 (3) = > 6

    g + 2 = > 3 + 2 = > 5

    Answer:

    Anna bought 3 pounds of grapes, 6 pounds of bananas, and 5 pounds of apples.
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