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18 January, 15:24

He altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 3000 centimeters/minute while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of 3500 square centimeters/minute. at what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10000 centimeters and the area is 89000 square centimeters?

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  1. 18 January, 18:16
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    By definition, the area of a triangle is given by:

    A = (1/2) * (b) * (h)

    Where,

    b: base of the triangle

    h: height of the triangle

    Deriving the area we have:

    A ' = (1/2) * ((b') * (h) + (b) * (h '))

    Clearing b' we have:

    b ' = (2A' - (b) * (h ')) / (h)

    We must look for the value of the base:

    A = (1/2) * (b) * (h)

    Substituting values:

    89000 = (1/2) * (b) * (10000)

    b = (89000) / (5000)

    b = 17.8 cm

    Then, the speed at which the base changes is:

    b ' = (2 * (3500) - (17.8) * (3000)) / (10000)

    b ' = - 4.64 cm / min

    Answer:

    The base of the triangle is decreasing at:

    4.64 cm / min
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