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31 July, 07:17

Last Thursday, John assembled chairs at a rate of 3 chairs per hour for part of the day and Larry assembled no chairs. Last Friday, Larry assembled chairs at a rate of 4 chairs per hour for part of the day and John assembled no chairs. If John and Larry assembled chairs for a total of 7 hours during these two days, how many chairs did John assemble last Thursday?

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  1. 31 July, 10:04
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    9 chairs

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Let the complete question is,

    "Last Thursday, John assembled chairs at a rate of 3 chairs per hour for part of the day and Larry assembled no chairs. Last Friday, Larry assembled chairs at a rate of 4 chairs per hour for part of the day and John assembled no chairs. If John and Larry assembled chairs for a total of 7 hours during these two days, how many chairs did John assemble last Thursday if during these two days, John and Larry assembled a total of 25 chairs."

    Let last Thursday, John assembled chairs for x hours and last Friday, Larry assembled chairs for y hours,

    So, total number of hours = x + y

    ∵ total hours of working = 7,

    ⇒ x + y = 7, ... (1)

    Rate of assembling chairs for John = 3 chairs per hour,

    Thus, the total chairs assembled by John = 3x,

    Similarly, Rate of assembling chairs for Larry = 4 chairs per hour,

    Thus, the total chairs assembled by Larry = 4y,

    Total assembled chairs = 3x + 4y

    ∵ Total assembled chairs = 25,

    ⇒ 3x + 4y = 25 ... (2)

    Equation (2) - 4 * equation (1),

    3x - 4x = 25 - 28

    -x = - 3

    ⇒ x = 3

    Hence,

    The number of chairs assembled by John last Thursday = 3 (3) = 9
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