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15 March, 08:52

A tennis ball can in the shape of a right circular cylinder holds three tennis balls snugly. If the radius of a tennis ball is 3.3 cm, what percentage of the can is not occupied by tennis balls?

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  1. 15 March, 09:18
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    Step-by-step explanation:

    1. - Volumeo f the circular cylinder (to holds three balls)

    each ball is 3,3 cm radius then is 6,6 cm diameter

    Then 3 diameters are equal to 3 * 6.6 = 19,8 cm (the height of the cylinder)

    Then the volume of the cylinder is

    V (c) = π*r²*h ⇒ V (c) = 3,14 * (3,3) ²*19,8 ⇒ V (c) = 677.05 cm³

    Now the volume of a tennis ball (is an sphere)

    V (s) = 4/3*π*r³ ⇒ V (s) = 4/3*3,14 * (3,3) ³ ⇒ V (s) = 150,46 cm³

    We have three balls then volume of the three balls

    150,46*3 = 451.37 cm³

    So V (c) = 677,05 cm³ V (bt) = 451,41

    V (c) / V (bt) = 677,05 / 451,41 = 1,498

    Then V (c) is 49.8 % bigger than of V (bt) of three balls
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