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10 May, 07:43

Gabi is working on another backyard project. She is building a fence to keep deer out of her garden. One side of her garden is against a wall, so she only needs to build three sides of the fence. She has 100 feet of fencing. If she needs to enclose a 600 square foot area, what should the length and width of her fence be? xy = 600 2x + y = 100 y = - 2x x (-2x + 100) = x x = 600 x2 - 50x = - 300 (x - 25) 2 = 325 |x - 25| = 5

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  1. 10 May, 09:35
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    length: 14 feet, width: 43 feet, or length: 86 feet, width: 7 feet

    Both solutions are valid.

    Explanation:

    1. First assumption is that the shape of the fence is rectangular.

    2. Second, assum the length parallel to the wall measure y feet, so the other two lengths, y, together with x will add up 100 feet

    2x + y = 100

    3. The, the area of the fence will be:

    length * width = xy = 600

    4. Now you have two equation with two variables which you can solveL

    Solve for y in the first equation: y = 100 - 2x Substitute the value of y into the second equation: x (100 - 2x) = 600

    5. Solve the last equation by completing squares:

    Distributive property: 100x - 2x² = 600 Divide both sides by - 1: 2x² - 100x = - 600 Divide both sides by 2: x² - 50x = - 300 Add the sequare of the half of 50 to both sides: x² - 50x + 625 = 325 Factor the left side: (x - 25) ² = 325 Square root both sides: x - 25 = ± 18.028 Clear x: x = 25 ± 18.028 x = 43.028 ≈ 43 or x = 6.972 ≈ 7

    Both values are valid,

    If x = 43, then y = 600/43 = 14

    If x = 7, then y = 600/7 = 86

    Thus, the lenght and width of the fence may be:

    43 feet (width) and 14 feet (length), or 7 feet (width) and 86 feet (length).
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