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14 May, 23:50

The function f is differentiable and ∫x0 (3f (t) + 5t) dt=sin (x). Determine the value of f′ (1π).

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  1. 15 May, 00:53
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    f' (π) = (-5/3)

    Step-by-step explanation:

    for the equation

    ∫₀ˣ (3f (t) + 5t) dt=sin (x)

    3*∫₀ˣ f (t) dt+5*∫₀ˣ t*dt=sin (x)

    then

    ∫₀ˣ t*dt = (t²/2) |₀ˣ = x²/2 - 0²/2 = x²/2

    thus

    3*∫₀ˣ f (t) dt + 5 * x²/2 = sin (x)

    ∫₀ˣ f (t) dt = 1/3*sin (x) - 5/6*x²

    then applying differentiation

    d/dx (∫₀ˣ f (t) dt) = f (x) - f (0) (from the fundamental theorem of calculus)

    d/dx (1/3*sin (x) - 5/6*x²) = 1/3*cos (x) - 5/3*x

    therefore

    f (x) - f (0) = 1/3*cos (x) - 5/3*x

    f (x) = 1/3*cos (x) - 5/3*x + f (0)

    applying differentiation again (f' (x) = df (x) / dx)

    f' (x) = - 1/3*sin (x) - 5/3

    then

    f' (π) = - 1/3*sin (π) - 5/3 = 0 - 5/3 = - 5/3

    f' (π) = (-5/3)
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