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15 August, 01:57

Grain is falling from a chute onto the ground, forming a conical pile whose diameter is always three times its height. How high is the pile (to the nearest hundredth of a foot) when it contains 900 ft3 of grain?

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  1. 15 August, 05:16
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    the pile has a height H = 15.09 ft

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The volume of a cone V is

    V = 1/3*π*H*R²

    where H = height, R=radius

    if the diameter D=2*R is 3 times its height

    D=3*H → 2*R=3*H → R=3/2*H

    then

    V = 1/3*π*H*R² = 1/3*π*H * (3/2*H) ² = 1/3*π*H*9/4*H² = 1/12*π*H³

    V = 1/12*π*H³

    if the volume is V=900 ft³, then solving for H

    V = 1/12*π*H³

    H = ∛ (12*V/π) = ∛ (12*900 ft³/π) = 15.09 ft

    H = 15.09 ft

    then the pile has a height H = 15.09 ft
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