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12 March, 12:05

A man invests $7000 in an account that pays 6.5% interest per year, compounded semi-annually. Find the amo t after 5 years. How long will it take for the investment to quadruple?

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  1. 12 March, 14:52
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    In five years he'll have $9638.26. It'll take approximately 21.7 years to quadruple the investment.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    In order to solve this problem we need to apply the correct formula for compounded interest that is shown below:

    M = C * (1 + r/n) ^ (n*t)

    Where M is the final amount, C is the initial amount, r is the interest rate, n is the amount of times it's compounded in a year and t is the time elapsed.

    M = 7000 * (1 + 0.065/2) ^ (2*5)

    M = 7000 * (1 + 0.0325) ^10

    M = 7000 * (1.0325) ^10 = 9638.26

    In five years he'll have $9638.26

    To quadruple M must be equal to 4*C, since C is 7000, then M is 28000. We have:

    28000 = 7000 * (1.0325) ^2*t

    (1.0325) ^2*t = 28000/7000

    (1.0325) ^2*t = 4

    ln[ (1.0325) ^2*t] = ln (4)

    2*t*ln (1.0325) = ln (4)

    t = ln (4) / [2*ln (1.0325) ] = 21.6723

    It'll take approximately 21.7 years to quadruple the investment.
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