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24 February, 11:30

The angle of elevation of the sun is 22∘. A 6ft tall man is standing in the shadow of a 76 ft tall tree so that the tips of their shadows coincide. Sketch the situation. Find the distance between the man and the tree? rounded to the nearest foot

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  1. 24 February, 14:26
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    Answer: 173.26 ft = 173 ft

    Step-by-step explanation:

    h tree: 76 ft

    h man: 6 ft

    As we can see on the sketch, they form a right triangle, so:

    tan 22 = 76/y ⇒ 0.404 = 76/y ⇒ y = 76*0.404 ⇒ y = 188.11 ft

    tan 22 = 6/x ⇒ 0.404 = 6/x ⇒ x = 6*0.404 ⇒ x = 14.85 ft

    distance between the man and the tree = y - x = 188.11 - 14.85 = 173.26 ft
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