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21 November, 21:51

What is the length and width of a rectangle given by the trinomial r squared - 6r - 55? Use factoring

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  1. 22 November, 01:33
    0
    The length and the width of the rectangle are 11 units and 5 units

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Let us use the factorization to find the length and the width of the rectangle

    ∵ The trinomial is r² - 6r - 55

    ∵ r² = (r) (r)

    ∵ - 55 = (-11) (5)

    - Multiply r by - 11 and r by 5, then add the products, the sum

    must be equal the middle term of the trinomial

    ∵ (r) (-11) = - 11r

    ∵ (r) (5) = 5r

    ∵ - 11r + 5r = - 6r ⇒ the middle term of the trinomial

    ∴ r² - 6r - 55 = (r - 11) (r + 5)

    - Equate each factor by 0 to find the value of r

    ∵ r - 11 = 0

    - Add 11 to both sides

    ∴ r = 11

    OR

    ∵ r + 5 = 0

    - Subtract 5 from both sides

    ∴ r = - 5 ⇒ rejected because no negative dimensions

    ∴ The length of the rectangle is 11 units

    ∵ The area of the rectangle is 55 units²

    ∵ Area of a rectangle = length * width

    ∴ 55 = 11 * width

    - Divide both sides by 11

    ∴ 5 = width

    ∴ The width of the rectangle is 5 units
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