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Mathematics
Jonah Brock
19 January, 16:48
Solve the equation 2cos^2x + 3sinx = 3
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Royce Flowers
19 January, 18:44
0
x = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or x = 2 π n_2 + (5 π) / 6 for n_2 element Z or x = 2 π n_3 + π/6 for n_3 element Z
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve for x:
2 cos^2 (x) + 3 sin (x) = 3
Write 2 cos^2 (x) + 3 sin (x) = 3 in terms of sin (x) using the identity cos^2 (x) = 1 - sin^2 (x):
-1 + 3 sin (x) - 2 sin^2 (x) = 0
The left hand side factors into a product with three terms:
- (sin (x) - 1) (2 sin (x) - 1) = 0
Multiply both sides by - 1:
(sin (x) - 1) (2 sin (x) - 1) = 0
Split into two equations:
sin (x) - 1 = 0 or 2 sin (x) - 1 = 0
Add 1 to both sides:
sin (x) = 1 or 2 sin (x) - 1 = 0
Take the inverse sine of both sides:
x = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or 2 sin (x) - 1 = 0
Add 1 to both sides:
x = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or 2 sin (x) = 1
Divide both sides by 2:
x = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or sin (x) = 1/2
Take the inverse sine of both sides:
Answer: x = 2 π n_1 + π/2 for n_1 element Z
or x = 2 π n_2 + (5 π) / 6 for n_2 element Z or x = 2 π n_3 + π/6 for n_3 element Z
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