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17 May, 10:55

A nutrition laboratory wants to construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean sodium content of "reduced sodium" hot dogs. A preliminary study of reduced sodium hot dogs gives a standard deviation of 25mg of sodium. How many hot dogs should the researchers sample in order for the width of their confidence interval to be no more than 10 mg?

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  1. 17 May, 12:40
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    n > 96

    Therefore, the number of samples should be more than 96 for the width of their confidence interval to be no more than 10mg

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given;

    Standard deviation r = 25mg

    Width of confidence interval w = 10mg

    Confidence interval of 95%

    Margin of error E = w/2 = 10mg/2 = 5mg

    Z at 95% = 1.96

    Margin of error E = Z (r/√n)

    n = (Z*r/E) ^2

    n = (1.96 * 25/5) ^2

    n = (9.8) ^2

    n = 96.04

    n > 96

    Therefore, the number of samples should be more than 96 for the width of their confidence interval to be no more than 10mg
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