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19 June, 03:52

The longest side of the right triangle is 2 feet more than the middle side and the middle side is 1 foot less than twice the shortest side. Find the length of the shortest side.

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  1. 19 June, 05:41
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    A right triangle's longest side is the hypotenuse

    let x=longest, y=middle, and z=shortest

    x=y+2

    y=2z-1

    therefore x = (2z-1) + 2=2z+1

    find z

    z^2+y^2=x^2 by Pythagorean theorem

    plug in x and y in terms of z

    z^2 + (2z-1) ^2 = (2z+1) ^2

    z^2+4z^2-4z+1=4z^2+4z+1

    subtract the right-hand side's value from the left-hand side's

    z^2-8z=0

    z (z-8) = 0

    z=0, 8

    z cannot be zero as the sides must have some value to it.

    Therefore the shortest side is equal to 8
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