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12 November, 16:26

The average (arithmetic mean) ages, in years, of the people in group A and group B are 41 and 36, respectively. The average age, in years, of the people in the two groups combined is 38. If there are no people in both group A and group B, what fraction of the people in the two groups combined are in group B?

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  1. 12 November, 18:03
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    3/5

    Step-by-step explanation:

    avg in A = 41

    avg in B = 38

    combined avg of A and B = 36

    Let a = number of people in group A.

    Let b = number of people in group B.

    The total number of people = a + b.

    The sum of all ages in group A is 41a.

    The sum of all ages in group B is 36b.

    The sum of all ages in the combined group A and B is 38 (a + b).

    41a + 36b = 38 (a + b)

    41a + 36b = 38a + 38b

    3a = 2b

    a/b = 2/3

    a/b + 1 = 2/3 + 1

    a/b + b/b = 2/3 + 3/3

    (a + b) / b = 5/3

    b / (a + b) = 3/5
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