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28 May, 06:08

A company makes two sizes of cylindrical shaped boxes. The ratio of the heights is 5:7.

What is the ratio of their volumes?

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  1. 28 May, 06:44
    0
    The volume ratio is also 5 : 7

    Step-by-step explanation:

    The volume of a cylinder is given by the following formula:

    volume = pi*r²*h

    Since we have two cylinders and their height varies at a ratio of 5:7 we can say that the smaller one has a height of "h" while the bigger has height of " (7/5) * h". Thefore their volume is:

    volume smaller = pi*r²*h

    volume bigger = pi*r² * (7/5) * h

    volume bigger = (7/5) * pi*r²*h

    The ratio of their volume is given by the division of the smaller volume by the bigger one:

    volume ratio = volume smaller / volume bigger

    volume ratio = (pi*r²*h) / [ (7/5) * pi*r²*h] = 1 / (7/5)

    volume ratio = 5/7

    The volume ratio is also 5 : 7.
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