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13 September, 01:47

A ball is thrown from an initial height of 5 feet with an initial upward velocity of 23/fts. The ball's height h (in feet) after tseconds is given by the following. h=5+23t - 16t2Find all values of t for which the ball's height is 13 feet.

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  1. 13 September, 02:03
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    x₂ = 0,59 sec

    x₁ = 0,8475 sec

    Step-by-step explanation:

    h (t) = - 16*t² + 23*t + 5

    h (t) is the trajectory of the ball, the curve is a parable opens downwards

    if we force h (t) = 13 feet, we get;

    h (t) = 13

    13 = - 16*t² + 23*t + 5 ⇒ - 16*t² + 23*t - 8 = 0

    or 16*t² - 23*t + 8 = 0

    The above expression is a second degree equation, we proceed to solve it for t

    x = [ 23 ± √529 - 512 ] / 32

    x = [ 23 ± √17 ] / 32

    x₁ = [ 23 + 4,12 ]/32 ⇒ x₁ = 27,12/32 ⇒ x₁ = 0,8475 sec

    x₂ = [ 23 - 4,12 ]/32 ⇒ x₂ = 18,88 / 32 ⇒ x₂ = 0,59 sec
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